Nursing staff members are more susceptible to biological hazards in healthcare due to the greater frequency of patient contact. Thus, preventive measures to contagion and spread of disease are essential to provide safe care. Santos et al. (2013) sought to assess the knowledge and use of personal protective equipment (PPE), as well as the biosafety measures taken by the nursing staff, and the factors interfering in the exercise of such practices.
This was an observational, non-experimental, quantitative, cross-sectional, developed at the Institute of Infectious Diseases Emilio Ribas, reference hospital care to infectious diseases. The study population consisted of 52 professionals, including nurses and nursing assistants who worked in one of four adult patient units.
Results: 73.1% used PPE during aerosol-generating procedures, with 65.4% using a respirator mask. Just 10.5% followed contact isolation, using gloves and gown simultaneously. Among all professionals, 25% do not use PPE at some point in their activities, with the main reasons being discomfort/difficulty breathing, and gloves that decrease tactile sensitivity. With regard to hand hygiene there was a low uptake in three conditions: 11.13% before contact with patients, 57.6% after contact, and 52, 3% after removal of gloves.
The researchers conclude that despite having knowledge about the need for the use of PPE in the appropriate caution by contact, professionals had lax attitudes.
Reference: Santos PB, Moraes MS, et al. Poster presentation P287 at the 2nd International Conference on Prevention and Infection Control (ICPIC 2013): Adherence to biosafety practices by nursing staff in the face of situations of occupational risk. Antimicrobial Resistance and Infection Control 2013, 2(Suppl 1):P287 doi:10.1186/2047-2994-2-S1-P287
Ensuring Safety and Comfort: The Urgent Need for Well-Fitted PPE in Health Care
April 5th 2024Personal protective equipment (PPE) stands as the first line of defense against infectious diseases in health care. Yet, the issue of ill-fitting PPE, especially for women, remains a significant challenge.
COVID-19 Harmonization: Balancing Risks and Benefits of CDC's Latest Move
March 11th 2024The CDC's recent decision to align recommendations for respiratory viruses, particularly COVID-19, has garnered support from the public and infectious disease societies. However, as the Infectious Diseases Society of America (IDSA) lends its backing to the CDC's harmonization efforts, concerns persist regarding the implications of this shift, especially considering the Omicron variant's unique characteristics and the ongoing challenges posed by COVID-19's multi-system impacts.
Voices of Resilience: Q&A With the Editor of "Corona City: Voices From an Epicenter"
March 1st 2024Step into the diverse and poignant world of "Corona City: Voices From an Epicenter" with editor Lorraine Ash, MA. In this insightful Q&A, learn about the origins of this remarkable anthology, the challenges faced in capturing raw, unfiltered narratives of the COVID-19 pandemic, and the lasting impact of these stories on readers and communities alike.
Rare Disease Day 2024: Spotlight on Rare Infectious Diseases
February 29th 2024Rare Disease Day on February 29, 2024, shines a global light on the impact of rare diseases, including rare infectious diseases. With a focus on early diagnosis and treatment access, this day highlights the struggles of those with rare conditions.