News
ICViewExpert PerspectivesMedical World NewsPathogen PlaybookVideosWebinars
Conference CoverageConference ListingAPIC Chapters
Infection Control TodaySupplements And Featured Publications
CME/CEEditorial Advisory BoardJob BoardPartnersSponsoredWhitepapers
Subscribe
Educator of the Year Official Rules2024 Educator of the Year Winner2023 Educator of the Year WinnerEducator of the Year
Advanced TechnologyAdvanced TechnologyAdvanced Technology
Bug of the Month
COVID-19
Environmental ServicesEnvironmental Services
HAIs
Hand Hygiene
IC Trends
Long-Term CareLong-Term Care
Operating Room
Personal Protective EquipmentPersonal Protective Equipment
Policy
PreventionPreventionPreventionPrevention
Sterile ProcessingSterile Processing
Surface Disinfection
Vascular Access
Spotlight -
  • IC Trends
  • Bug of the Month
  • Featured Articles
  • Featured Columns
  • Pathogen Playbook
Advanced TechnologyAdvanced TechnologyAdvanced Technology
Bug of the Month
COVID-19
Environmental ServicesEnvironmental Services
HAIs
Hand Hygiene
IC Trends
Long-Term CareLong-Term Care
Operating Room
Personal Protective EquipmentPersonal Protective Equipment
Policy
PreventionPreventionPreventionPrevention
Sterile ProcessingSterile Processing
Surface Disinfection
Vascular Access
    • News
    • Subscribe
Advertisement

Study Links Individual HPV Types to HIV Infection

October 6, 2018
Article

An international research team led by a scientist at the University of California, Riverside, has for the first time identified individual types of the human papillomavirus, or HPV, that are specifically linked to HIV infection.

The study, published in the journal PLOS ONE, concludes that a person with any HPV type, more than one HPV type, or high-risk HPV is more likely to acquire HIV.

The study found the following HPV types are linked to HIV: HPV16, 18, 31, 33, 35, 52, 58.

"Although most studies have shown a general link between HPV and HIV co-infection, our findings illustrate the strong relationship between individual HPV types and HIV infection," said Brandon Brown, an HIV researcher and associate professor in the UCR School of Medicine and the lead author of the study. "Some HPV types are more linked to cancer and others to warts. This further illustrates the potential utility of HPV vaccine for men who have sex with men and trans women, not only for HPV prevention but also possibly for HIV prevention."

Brown explained that previous research has shown that HPV, in general, was linked to HIV infection, but his research team looked at infection with 37 HPV types and found that individual types are linked, "which is more specific than saying HPV is linked."

The study investigated the relationship between HPV types and incident HIV infection among men who have sex with men, or MSM, and transgender women in Lima, Peru. The study had 600 participants recruited at a local community-based health center, bars, clubs, volleyball courts, and via social media. Brown and his colleagues started with two groups, one with genital warts and one without, and followed participants over two years to see who contracted HIV. Of the 571 participants who completed at least two study visits, 73 acquired HIV in two years - a 6 percent HIV incidence rate.

Brown has been working in Peru for more than 10 years and has conducted preliminary work on HPV vaccine acceptability in MSM. In his previous work with female sex workers, he found that the HPV vaccine still provided protection to high-risk groups.

"In working with a community-based organization in Peru, we learned that genital warts were highly prevalent among their clients, and with a high HIV burden," he said.  "So, we worked with community organizations to develop this cohort study including genital warts and HIV."

According to Brown, the results of the study are "absolutely applicable beyond Peru, and synergize with recent results of studies outside Peru."

"The fact that our study took place in Peru is irrelevant," he said. "It was simply convenient to do it there with our strong community connections and a high interest in this research. Our results are applicable to the U.S., for example, where strong links between individual HPV types and incident HIV infection exist."

Regarding prevention and treatment, Brown recommends the HPV vaccine, widely provided to everyone--regardless of sex, gender, or sexual orientation--before sexual debut, and genital wart treatment.

"Even if the vaccine is not provided before sexual debut, there can be strong benefit if given at any time to prevent HPV-associated disease and also HIV," he said. "We know that HPV is the most common STI, and we know that HPV vaccine works to prevent chronic HPV infection. What we need now is to implement the vaccine in a better way. The uptake in the U.S. is lower than other vaccines, and the availability in many other developing countries is low at best and absent at worst."

The study was funded in part by a research grant from the Merck Investigator-Initiated Studies Program of Merck & Co., Inc.  Additional funding was provided by the National Institutes of Health.

Brown, a member of UCR's Center for Healthy Communities, was joined in the study by Logan Marg of UCR; Segundo Leon at Socios En Salud, Lima, Peru; Cynthia Chen and Junice Ng Yi Siu of the National University of Singapore; Gino Calvo and Hugo Sanchez of Epicentro Salud, Lima, Peru; and Jerome T. Galea of the University of South Florida.

Source: University of California, Riverside 

Recent Videos
DJ Shannon, MPH, CIC, VA-BC, FAPIC
Jordan Bastian, MPH, CIC, at APIC25
Jordan Bastian, MPH, CIC, at APIC25
Pathogen Playbook Presenter: Sharon Ward-Fore, BS, MS, MT(ASCP), CIC, FAPIC
Pathogen Playbook Presenter: Sharon Ward-Fore, BS, MS, MT(ASCP), CIC, FAPIC
Pathogen Playbook Presenter: Sharon Ward-Fore, BS, MS, MT(ASCP), CIC, FAPIC
Pathogen Playbook Presenter: Sharon Ward-Fore, BS, MS, MT(ASCP), CIC, FAPIC
Pathogen Playbook Presenter: Sharon Ward-Fore, BS, MS, MT(ASCP), CIC, FAPIC
Pathogen Playbook Presenter: Sharon Ward-Fore, BS, MS, MT(ASCP), CIC, FAPIC
Pathogen Playbook Presenter: Sharon Ward-Fore, BS, MS, MT(ASCP), CIC, FAPIC
Related Content

Operating room, surgical site infections   (Adobe Stock, Unknown)

The Next Frontier in Infection Control: AI-Driven Operating Rooms

Tori Whitacre Martonicz
Published: July 15th 2025 | Updated: July 15th 2025
Article

Discover how AI-powered sensors, smart surveillance, and advanced analytics are revolutionizing infection prevention in the OR. Herman DeBoard, PhD, discusses how these technologies safeguard sterile fields, reduce SSIs, and help hospitals balance operational efficiency with patient safety.


The doctor is injecting a vaccination into the arm of a little girl.   Adobe Stock 170524806 by pingpao

Targeting Uncertainty: Why Pregnancy May Be the Best Time to Build Vaccine Confidence

Tori Whitacre Martonicz
July 15th 2025
Article

New national survey data reveal high uncertainty among pregnant individuals—especially first-time parents—about vaccinating their future children, underscoring the value of proactive engagement to strengthen infection prevention.


The doctor is injecting a vaccination into the arm of a little girl.   Adobe Stock 170524806 by pingpao

No Link Found Between Aluminum in Vaccines and Chronic Disorders

Tori Whitacre Martonicz
July 14th 2025
Article

A Danish study of 1.2 million children found no increased risk of autoimmune, allergic, or neurodevelopmental disorders from aluminum in early childhood vaccines, helping close key safety evidence gaps.


Weekly Rounds with Infection Control Today

Weekly Rounds: Stretcher Contamination, Lumens 2.0, and More

July 14th 2025
Article

Take 5 minutes to catch up on Infection Control Today’s highlights for the week ending July 13, 2025.


CDC  (Adobe Stock, unknown)

CDC Urges Vigilance: New Recommendations for Monitoring and Testing H5N1 Exposures

Infection Control Today® Editorial Staff
July 11th 2025
Article

With avian influenza A(H5N1) infections surfacing in both animals and humans, the CDC has issued updated guidance calling for aggressive monitoring and targeted testing to contain the virus and protect public health.


IP LifeLine from Infection Control Today

IP LifeLine: Layoffs and the Evolving Job Market Landscape for Infection Preventionists

Brenna Doran, PhD, MA, ACC, CIC
July 11th 2025
Article

Infection preventionists, once hailed as indispensable during the pandemic, now face a sobering reality: budget pressures, hiring freezes, and layoffs are reshaping the field, leaving many IPs worried about their future and questioning their value within health care organizations.

Related Content

Operating room, surgical site infections   (Adobe Stock, Unknown)

The Next Frontier in Infection Control: AI-Driven Operating Rooms

Tori Whitacre Martonicz
Published: July 15th 2025 | Updated: July 15th 2025
Article

Discover how AI-powered sensors, smart surveillance, and advanced analytics are revolutionizing infection prevention in the OR. Herman DeBoard, PhD, discusses how these technologies safeguard sterile fields, reduce SSIs, and help hospitals balance operational efficiency with patient safety.


The doctor is injecting a vaccination into the arm of a little girl.   Adobe Stock 170524806 by pingpao

Targeting Uncertainty: Why Pregnancy May Be the Best Time to Build Vaccine Confidence

Tori Whitacre Martonicz
July 15th 2025
Article

New national survey data reveal high uncertainty among pregnant individuals—especially first-time parents—about vaccinating their future children, underscoring the value of proactive engagement to strengthen infection prevention.


The doctor is injecting a vaccination into the arm of a little girl.   Adobe Stock 170524806 by pingpao

No Link Found Between Aluminum in Vaccines and Chronic Disorders

Tori Whitacre Martonicz
July 14th 2025
Article

A Danish study of 1.2 million children found no increased risk of autoimmune, allergic, or neurodevelopmental disorders from aluminum in early childhood vaccines, helping close key safety evidence gaps.


Weekly Rounds with Infection Control Today

Weekly Rounds: Stretcher Contamination, Lumens 2.0, and More

July 14th 2025
Article

Take 5 minutes to catch up on Infection Control Today’s highlights for the week ending July 13, 2025.


CDC  (Adobe Stock, unknown)

CDC Urges Vigilance: New Recommendations for Monitoring and Testing H5N1 Exposures

Infection Control Today® Editorial Staff
July 11th 2025
Article

With avian influenza A(H5N1) infections surfacing in both animals and humans, the CDC has issued updated guidance calling for aggressive monitoring and targeted testing to contain the virus and protect public health.


IP LifeLine from Infection Control Today

IP LifeLine: Layoffs and the Evolving Job Market Landscape for Infection Preventionists

Brenna Doran, PhD, MA, ACC, CIC
July 11th 2025
Article

Infection preventionists, once hailed as indispensable during the pandemic, now face a sobering reality: budget pressures, hiring freezes, and layoffs are reshaping the field, leaving many IPs worried about their future and questioning their value within health care organizations.

Advertise
About Us
Editorial Board
Contact Us
Job Board
Terms and Conditions
Privacy
Do Not Sell My Personal Information
Contact Info

2 Commerce Drive
Cranbury, NJ 08512

609-716-7777

© 2025 MJH Life Sciences

All rights reserved.
Home
About Us
News